100 science quiz questions with answers

Explore the Cosmos of Knowledge with 100 Science Quiz Questions

Science is a fascinating field that constantly challenges our understanding of the world around us. Whether you’re a student looking to test your knowledge, an educator seeking engaging material, or simply a curious mind wanting to explore, this collection of 100 science quiz questions is your ticket to enlightenment. From biology to physics, chemistry to astronomy, these questions cover a wide spectrum of scientific topics, providing a comprehensive challenge that caters to all levels of learners.

Throughout this blog, you’ll find questions designed to pique your curiosity and expand your understanding of the natural world. Each question is followed by its answer, allowing you to learn and assess your knowledge as you go. Let’s jump into the realm of science and see how much you truly know!

1. What is the chemical symbol for water?

Answer: H2O

2. What planet is known as the Red Planet?

Answer: Mars

3. What is the powerhouse of the cell?

Answer: Mitochondria

4. Who is known as the father of modern physics?

Answer: Albert Einstein

5. What is the speed of light in a vacuum in meters per second?

Answer: Approximately 299,792,458 meters per second

6. What is the main gas found in the Earth’s atmosphere?

Answer: Nitrogen

7. What force keeps us grounded on Earth?

Answer: Gravity

8. What is the most abundant element in the universe?

Answer: Hydrogen

9. What is the process by which plants make their food?

Answer: Photosynthesis

10. What is the boiling point of water in degrees Celsius?

Answer: 100 degrees Celsius

11. What is the largest planet in our solar system?

Answer: Jupiter

12. What is the basic unit of life?

Answer: The cell

13. Who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection?

Answer: Charles Darwin

14. What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Answer: Au

15. What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?

Answer: Diamond

16. What is the closest star to Earth?

Answer: The Sun

17. What is the main component of the sun?

Answer: Hydrogen

18. What force causes objects to fall to the ground?

Answer: Gravity

19. What is the smallest particle of an element?

Answer: Atom

20. What is the freezing point of water in degrees Celsius?

Answer: 0 degrees Celsius

21. What planet is known for its rings?

Answer: Saturn

22. What is the most common gas in the Earth’s atmosphere?

Answer: Nitrogen

23. What is the chemical symbol for sodium?

Answer: Na

24. What is the process of converting liquid to gas?

Answer: Evaporation

25. What is the universal force of attraction between masses?

Answer: Gravity

26. What is the chemical formula for table salt?

Answer: NaCl

27. What organ in the human body is responsible for pumping blood?

Answer: Heart

28. What is the unit of force in the International System of Units?

Answer: Newton

29. What is the largest organ in the human body?

Answer: Skin

30. What is the chemical symbol for carbon?

Answer: C

31. Who is known as the father of modern chemistry?

Answer: Antoine Lavoisier

32. What is the study of living organisms called?

Answer: Biology

33. What is the chemical symbol for potassium?

Answer: K

34. What is the main gas responsible for the greenhouse effect?

Answer: Carbon dioxide

35. What is the process by which plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen?

Answer: Photosynthesis

36. What is the smallest bone in the human body?

Answer: Stapes

37. What is the chemical symbol for iron?

Answer: Fe

38. What is the second most abundant element in the Earth’s crust?

Answer: Silicon

39. What is the most abundant mineral in the human body?

Answer: Calcium

40. What is the standard unit of power in the International System of Units?

Answer: Watt

41. What is the most common element in the Earth’s crust?

Answer: Oxygen

42. What is the chemical symbol for magnesium?

Answer: Mg

43. What is the largest planet in the Milky Way galaxy?

Answer: Jupiter

44. What is the process of wearing away rocks by natural forces called?

Answer: Erosion

45. What is the chemical symbol for lead?

Answer: Pb

46. What is the primary gas found in the Earth’s stratosphere?

Answer: Ozone

47. What is the chemical symbol for helium?

Answer: He

48. What is the most reactive metal in the periodic table?

Answer: Francium

49. What is the largest moon of Jupiter?

Answer: Ganymede

50. What is the chemical symbol for calcium?

Answer: Ca

51. What is the process of splitting an atom called?

Answer: Nuclear fission

52. What is the hottest planet in our solar system?

Answer: Venus

53. What is the chemical symbol for zinc?

Answer: Zn

54. What is the main component of natural gas?

Answer: Methane

55. What is the name of the largest ocean on Earth?

Answer: Pacific Ocean

56. What is the chemical symbol for chlorine?

Answer: Cl

57. What is the smallest planet in our solar system?

Answer: Mercury

58. What is the process of converting solid to liquid?

Answer: Melting

59. What is the chemical symbol for silver?

Answer: Ag

60. What is the main element found in diamonds?

Answer: Carbon

61. What is the chemical symbol for boron?

Answer: B

62. What is the longest river in the world?

Answer: Nile River

63. What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?

Answer: Photosynthesis

64. What is the chemical symbol for phosphorus?

Answer: P

65. What is the main gas found in Earth’s atmosphere?

Answer: Nitrogen

66. What is the chemical symbol for arsenic?

Answer: As

67. What is the largest desert in the world?

Answer: Sahara Desert

68. What is the chemical symbol for silicon?

Answer: Si

69. What is the main component of the Earth’s inner core?

Answer: Iron

70. What is the chemical symbol for sulfur?

Answer: S

71. What is the smallest planet in the Milky Way galaxy?

Answer: Mercury

72. What is the chemical symbol for aluminum?

Answer: Al

73. What is the main element in the sun?

Answer: Hydrogen

74. What is the chemical symbol for chromium?

Answer: Cr

75. What is the largest mammal on Earth?

Answer: Blue whale

76. What is the chemical symbol for cobalt?

Answer: Co

77. What is the main gas used in photosynthesis?

Answer: Carbon dioxide

78. What is the chemical symbol for nickel?

Answer: Ni

79. What is the largest volcano on Earth?

Answer: Mauna Loa

80. What is the chemical symbol for iodine?

Answer: I

81. What is the closest planet to the Sun?

Answer: Mercury

82. What is the chemical symbol for tin?

Answer: Sn

83. What is the main component of Earth’s atmosphere?

Answer: Nitrogen

84. What is the chemical symbol for bismuth?

Answer: Bi

85. What is the smallest ocean in the world?

Answer: Arctic Ocean

86. What is the chemical symbol for radon?

Answer: Rn

87. What is the hottest layer of the Earth’s atmosphere?

Answer: Thermosphere

88. What is the chemical symbol for platinum?

Answer: Pt

89. What is the main element in the Earth’s crust?

Answer: Oxygen

90. What is the chemical symbol for mercury?

Answer: Hg

91. What is the most abundant metal in the Earth’s crust?

Answer: Aluminum

92. What is the chemical symbol for barium?

Answer: Ba

93. What is the smallest continent on Earth?

Answer: Australia

94. What is the chemical symbol for manganese?

Answer: Mn

95. What is the largest land animal?

Answer: African elephant

96. What is the chemical symbol for neon?

Answer: Ne

97. What is the main component of the Earth’s outer core?

Answer: Iron

98. What is the chemical symbol for sodium?

Answer: Na

99. What is the most abundant gas in the Earth’s atmosphere?

Answer: Nitrogen

100. What is the chemical symbol for potassium?

Answer: K

Science can be a thrilling adventure, and these questions are just the beginning. As you explore these topics, remember that learning is a lifelong journey. This quiz aims to ignite curiosity and provide a platform for further exploration. Whether you’re a student aiming to enhance your knowledge or an educator seeking resources, these questions offer a solid foundation in various scientific domains.

For those looking to deepen their understanding, consider exploring additional resources or participating in interactive science activities. Keep questioning, keep learning, and remember that the universe is vast and full of wonders waiting to be discovered.

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